The Lake Isle of Innisfree NCERT Solutions, Summary & Word Meanings Class 9 PDF
Subject: English (Beehive) | Poem: 4 | Poet: William Butler (W.B.) Yeats
📥 Download Notes PDF 📢 Join Telegram📖 Poem Summary: The Lake Isle of Innisfree
The poem "The Lake Isle of Innisfree" expresses the poet's deep longing for peace and tranquility. Currently living in a noisy and grey city (London), the poet is tired of the fast-paced urban life and wants to escape to a beautiful, quiet island called Innisfree, where he had spent a lot of time as a boy.
He declares his determination to get up and go to Innisfree. There, he plans to build a small, simple cabin made of clay and wattles (woven branches). To survive, he will plant nine rows of beans and keep a hive for honeybees. He wishes to live entirely alone in the loud, buzzing glade, surrounded only by the sounds of nature.
The poet believes that peace will come to him slowly on this island, dropping from the morning mist to the place where crickets sing. He paints a beautiful picture of Innisfree's natural beauty: the midnight is filled with a faint glimmer, the noon has a purple glow, and the evening sky is full of small flying birds called linnets.
Even while standing on the busy roadways or the dull, grey pavements of the city, the poet can vividly hear the low, soothing sound of the lake water lapping against the shores of Innisfree. This beautiful sound echoes deep within his "heart's core," showing that his soul truly belongs to nature.
✨ Key Poetic Devices
- Alliteration: Repetition of consonant sounds. Examples: "lake water lapping with low sounds", "hive for the honeybee".
- Imagery: Visual and auditory descriptions that paint a picture in the reader's mind (e.g., "purple glow", "linnet's wings", "dropping from the veils of the morning").
- Repetition: "I will arise and go now" is repeated to show the poet's strong determination.
- Personification: "Morning" is personified as wearing "veils".
📚 Part 1: NCERT Solutions (Textbook Questions)
Q1: What three things does the poet want to do when he goes back to Innisfree?
Ans: When the poet goes to Innisfree, he wants to do three things:
1. Build a small cabin using clay and wattles (woven branches).
2. Plant nine rows of beans for his food.
3. Keep a hive for honeybees to get fresh honey.
Q2: What does the poet hear and see there and its effect on him?
Ans: The poet sees the morning mist, the midnight glimmer, the purple glow of the noon, and evenings full of linnet birds flying. He hears the song of the cricket, the buzzing of the bees, and the low sound of lake water lapping against the shore. These sights and sounds bring deep peace to his mind and soul.
Q3: What does he hear in his "heart's core" even when he is far away from Innisfree?
Ans: Even when the poet is standing on the noisy roadways or the dull, grey pavements of the city, he hears the low, soothing sound of the lake water lapping against the shores of Innisfree deep within his "heart's core".
Q4: By now you may have concluded that Innisfree is a simple, natural place, full of beauty and peace. How does the poet contrast it with where he now stands?
Ans: The poet contrasts the natural, vibrant, and peaceful island of Innisfree with the dull, noisy, and lifeless city where he currently lives. Innisfree is described with colorful imagery (purple glow, glimmer, green glade) and sweet sounds (crickets, lapping water), whereas the city is described using dull and lifeless words like "roadway" and "pavements grey".
⚡ Part 2: Extra Practice Questions
Q5: How does peace come to the poet in Innisfree?
Ans: The poet says that peace comes "dropping slow." It drops from the veils of the morning (mist) to the place where the cricket sings. It means that the calm and serene environment of nature slowly heals the mind and brings inner peace.
Q6: Does the poet actually go to Innisfree, or is it just a state of mind? Explain.
Ans: Although Innisfree is a real island in Ireland where the poet spent his childhood, in this poem, it represents a state of mind. It is a symbol of escapism from the harsh realities of city life. The poet physically remains on the "pavements grey" of the city, but mentally and spiritually, he escapes to Innisfree by hearing the sound of the lake water deep in his "heart's core".
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Q: What materials does the poet want to use to build his cabin in Innisfree?
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🔤 Important Word Meanings
- 1. Wattles (n): Twisted sticks or branches used for making fences or walls (Teniya/Lakdiyaan).
- 2. Glade (n): An open space or clearing in a forest (Jungle ke beech khuli jagah).
- 3. Glimmer (n): A faint or weak light, like twinkling stars (Halki roshni).
- 4. Linnet (n): A small brown and grey bird with a short beak.
- 5. Lapping (v): The sound of water gently hitting against the shore (Paani ke takrane ki aawaz).
- 6. Core (n): The innermost or deepest part of something (Dil ki gehraai).